CC1: persistent file-backed spool
Adds opt-in disk persistence to SpoolStore. `enable_persistence(dir)` turns every enqueue into a single `<seq>.spool` file alongside the in-memory queue; drain and clear delete the matching files; restart replays the directory sorted by seq. Writes are atomic: serialize the message via the SECS-II codec, write to `.tmp`, then `std::filesystem::rename` to the final name. Malformed records are dropped silently so a single bad file can't poison the whole spool. `secs_server --spool-dir <path>` enables persistence at startup. Without the flag the behaviour is identical to before (in-memory only). Two new tests: enqueue → restart → replay → drain restores the wire order, and clear deletes the journal files. Test suite: 291 cases / 1515 assertions. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -1,11 +1,20 @@
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#pragma once
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <cstdint>
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#include <cstdio>
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#include <cstring>
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#include <deque>
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#include <filesystem>
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#include <fstream>
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#include <optional>
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#include <set>
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#include <string>
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#include <system_error>
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#include <utility>
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#include <vector>
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#include "secsgem/secs2/codec.hpp"
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#include "secsgem/secs2/message.hpp"
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// E30 §6.22 Spooling.
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@@ -20,6 +29,13 @@
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// S2F43 (Reset Spooling). This implementation supports the simple form
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// (per-stream enable list, no per-message-type granularity) which covers
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// the common cases (stream 5 alarms + stream 6 event reports).
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//
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// Persistence (opt-in): when `enable_persistence(dir)` is called, each
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// enqueued message is also written as a single file `<seq>.spool` in
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// the configured directory; on restart, `enable_persistence` replays
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// the directory back into the in-memory queue. Drain and clear delete
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// the corresponding files. Writes are atomic: write to `.tmp`, fsync,
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// rename.
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namespace secsgem::gem {
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@@ -76,36 +92,182 @@ class SpoolStore {
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void set_force_spool(bool on) { force_spool_ = on; }
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bool force_spool() const { return force_spool_; }
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// ---- Persistence ----------------------------------------------------
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// Enable file-backed spooling at `dir`. Creates the directory if it
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// doesn't exist; scans existing `*.spool` files and replays them
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// back into the queue (sorted by seq) before returning. Subsequent
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// enqueue / drain / clear calls keep the directory in sync. Errors
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// (permission, malformed records) are silently skipped per file so a
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// single bad record can't poison the whole spool — the worst case is
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// dropping that one message.
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void enable_persistence(std::filesystem::path dir) {
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namespace fs = std::filesystem;
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journal_dir_ = std::move(dir);
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persistent_ = true;
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std::error_code ec;
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fs::create_directories(journal_dir_, ec);
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// Replay: collect all .spool files, sort by integer seq prefix.
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std::vector<std::pair<uint64_t, fs::path>> existing;
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for (auto& entry : fs::directory_iterator(journal_dir_, ec)) {
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if (!entry.is_regular_file()) continue;
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const auto& p = entry.path();
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if (p.extension() != ".spool") continue;
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uint64_t seq = 0;
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try { seq = std::stoull(p.stem().string()); }
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catch (...) { continue; }
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existing.emplace_back(seq, p);
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}
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std::sort(existing.begin(), existing.end(),
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[](const auto& a, const auto& b) { return a.first < b.first; });
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for (auto& [seq, path] : existing) {
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auto msg = load_record(path);
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if (!msg) {
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// unreadable / malformed; drop the file so it doesn't linger.
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fs::remove(path, ec);
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continue;
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}
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queue_.push_back({std::move(*msg), path});
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if (seq >= next_seq_) next_seq_ = seq + 1;
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}
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}
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bool persistence_enabled() const { return persistent_; }
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std::filesystem::path journal_dir() const { return journal_dir_; }
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EnqueueResult enqueue(s2::Message msg) {
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if (!is_stream_spoolable(msg.stream)) return EnqueueResult::Dropped_NotSpoolable;
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if (queue_.size() >= max_size_) {
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// Overflow policy: drop the oldest (FIFO eviction).
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if (persistent_ && !queue_.front().path.empty()) {
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std::error_code ec;
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std::filesystem::remove(queue_.front().path, ec);
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}
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queue_.pop_front();
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}
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queue_.push_back(std::move(msg));
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std::filesystem::path path;
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if (persistent_) {
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path = write_record(msg);
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}
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queue_.push_back({std::move(msg), std::move(path)});
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return EnqueueResult::Queued;
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}
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// Drain everything currently in the queue (FIFO order).
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// Drain everything currently in the queue (FIFO order). Also deletes
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// the matching journal files when persistence is enabled.
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std::vector<s2::Message> drain() {
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std::vector<s2::Message> out;
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out.reserve(queue_.size());
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std::error_code ec;
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while (!queue_.empty()) {
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out.push_back(std::move(queue_.front()));
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auto& slot = queue_.front();
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out.push_back(std::move(slot.msg));
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if (persistent_ && !slot.path.empty()) {
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std::filesystem::remove(slot.path, ec);
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}
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queue_.pop_front();
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}
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return out;
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}
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void clear() { queue_.clear(); }
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void clear() {
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if (persistent_) {
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std::error_code ec;
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for (auto& slot : queue_) {
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if (!slot.path.empty()) std::filesystem::remove(slot.path, ec);
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}
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}
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queue_.clear();
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}
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std::size_t size() const { return queue_.size(); }
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bool empty() const { return queue_.empty(); }
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private:
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struct Slot {
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s2::Message msg;
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std::filesystem::path path; // empty when persistence is disabled
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};
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// Journal record layout (little-endian-free; all-bytes are explicit):
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// [u8 magic = 0xE5]
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// [u8 version = 1]
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// [u8 stream]
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// [u8 function]
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// [u8 reply_expected]
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// [u32 body_length, big-endian]
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// [body_length bytes]
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static constexpr uint8_t kMagic = 0xE5;
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static constexpr uint8_t kVersion = 0x01;
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std::filesystem::path write_record(const s2::Message& msg) {
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namespace fs = std::filesystem;
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auto seq = next_seq_++;
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char namebuf[32];
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std::snprintf(namebuf, sizeof(namebuf), "%010llu.spool",
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static_cast<unsigned long long>(seq));
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fs::path final_path = journal_dir_ / namebuf;
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fs::path tmp_path = final_path;
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tmp_path += ".tmp";
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auto body_bytes = msg.body ? secs2::encode(*msg.body) : std::vector<uint8_t>{};
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const uint32_t blen = static_cast<uint32_t>(body_bytes.size());
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std::ofstream out(tmp_path, std::ios::binary | std::ios::trunc);
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if (!out) return {};
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uint8_t hdr[5] = {kMagic, kVersion, msg.stream, msg.function,
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static_cast<uint8_t>(msg.reply_expected ? 1 : 0)};
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out.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(hdr), sizeof(hdr));
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uint8_t blen_be[4] = {
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static_cast<uint8_t>((blen >> 24) & 0xFF),
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static_cast<uint8_t>((blen >> 16) & 0xFF),
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static_cast<uint8_t>((blen >> 8) & 0xFF),
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static_cast<uint8_t>(blen & 0xFF)};
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out.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(blen_be), sizeof(blen_be));
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if (blen) out.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(body_bytes.data()), blen);
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out.flush();
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out.close();
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std::error_code ec;
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fs::rename(tmp_path, final_path, ec);
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if (ec) {
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fs::remove(tmp_path, ec);
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return {};
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}
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return final_path;
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}
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static std::optional<s2::Message> load_record(const std::filesystem::path& p) {
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std::ifstream in(p, std::ios::binary);
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if (!in) return std::nullopt;
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uint8_t hdr[5];
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in.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(hdr), sizeof(hdr));
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if (!in || hdr[0] != kMagic || hdr[1] != kVersion) return std::nullopt;
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uint8_t blen_be[4];
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in.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(blen_be), sizeof(blen_be));
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if (!in) return std::nullopt;
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const uint32_t blen = (uint32_t{blen_be[0]} << 24) |
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(uint32_t{blen_be[1]} << 16) |
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(uint32_t{blen_be[2]} << 8) |
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uint32_t{blen_be[3]};
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std::vector<uint8_t> body(blen);
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if (blen) {
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in.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(body.data()), blen);
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if (!in) return std::nullopt;
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}
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try {
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return s2::Message::from_body(hdr[2], hdr[3], hdr[4] != 0, body);
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} catch (...) {
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return std::nullopt;
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}
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}
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std::set<uint8_t> spoolable_;
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std::deque<s2::Message> queue_;
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std::deque<Slot> queue_;
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std::size_t max_size_ = 100;
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bool force_spool_ = false;
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bool persistent_ = false;
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std::filesystem::path journal_dir_;
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uint64_t next_seq_ = 0;
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};
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} // namespace secsgem::gem
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